NSW energy from waste framework review

The Environment Protection Authority (EPA) is seeking feedback on proposed changes to the NSW energy from waste framework.
Truck unloading waste on land
Truck unloading waste on land

What’s this about?

The EPA has progressed a review of the energy from waste framework for the NSW Government and identified potential changes to the framework. And we are asking for your feedback on proposed changes to the NSW energy waste framework.

Why it matters

  • Over the next 20 years, NSW waste volumes are forecast to grow to 27 million tonnes in 2041.
  • Without intervention, Greater Sydney’s landfill space is set to run out by 2030.
  • Energy from waste can help reduce the need for additional landfill capacity.
  • We have the opportunity now to review the framework to ensure we can safely manage our residual waste.

Energy from waste options paper

The EPA has progressed a review of the energy from waste framework for the NSW Government and identified potential changes to the framework.

Our new paper outlines options and invites your views on them. Feedback on these potential changes will help the NSW Government to decide on any changes to the energy from waste framework.

We are seeking feedback on three key areas in this waste framework:

1. Changes to the precincts and associated risks

The paper outlines some changes to the locations where energy from waste facilities can be proposed and developed. This includes adding Tomago, located near Newcastle, as a new priority infrastructure area and adding the former Wallerawang Power Station to the already established West Lithgow Precinct. It is proposed that the Richmond Valley Jobs Precinct is no longer identified as a priority infrastructure area.

2. Changes to the definition of thermal treatment

Expanding the exclusions to allow certain types of waste to be thermally treated to produce new products or inputs to those products, not just for plastic.

Also, under consideration is expanding the exclusions to include processes that produce a clear environmental benefit, as defined by the criteria in the Regulation or guidelines.

3. Changes to the exception relating to powering industrial or manufacturing processes on site

Adjusting the exception under clause 144(4) of the Regulation to enable the EPA to consider and allow proposals to replace liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, and liquefied natural gas with energy recovery from waste, on a case-by-case basis. This is to maximise the value of waste where it can be demonstrated that it is safe and environmentally sound.

Download the paper

Have your say

Have your say by 5pm Tuesday 8 April 2025.

There is 1 way to submit your feedback.

Consultation period

From:25 February 2025
To:8 April 2025

See consultation methods

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