Silica dashboard

Silica dust is a major hazard for workers in NSW and can lead to the serious, and often fatal, lung disease -silicosis.
The dashboard highlights the work being done to help minimise, and work towards eliminating, this risk across NSW.

Latest news
Workplace Exposure Standard (WES) notifications

The Workplace Exposure Standard (WES) exceedance notification system was introduced in NSW under the legislative changes. Workplaces that process high-risk crystalline silica substances (CSS) and record an exceedance of the WES during air monitoring activities must notify SafeWork NSW of the exceedance. PCBUs must also make the results of all air monitoring reports readily available to workers.

FY25 snapshot

Data is from 1 July - 30 September 2024.

23
Silicosis cases1,2
65
Silica related notices issued

SafeWork NSW compliance activities

The following information relates to SafeWork NSW’s silica workplace visit program that commenced in 2018. Data is from 2018 to 30 September 2024.

4184
Workplace visits

Silica-related

2450
Construction workplace visits
384
Other industries

Includes tunnelling, manufacturing, foundries and stonemasons.

146
Presentations

Silica-related presentations to workplaces

1401
Manufactured stone visits

Notices

1999
Improvement notices

Any silica-related improvement notice

138
Prohibition notices

Issued for uncontrolled exposure to silica dust

21
On the spot fines

Issued for uncontrolled dry cutting


Silicosis cases identified

Where volume of data is low, data has been grouped into categories to allow reporting while maintaining privacy principles.

Graph represents the annual silicosis diagnosis notifications to SafeWork NSW.

1 July 2024 - 30 September 2024

23 cases1

18 silicosis cases were notified to NSW Health & the National Occupational Respiratory Disease Registry by icare. 23 cases are male. 


Silicosis sub-type

Chronic                                                 23
Accelerated0
Acute0
Not identified0

Region of Birth

Australia/New Zealand                 8
Europe<5
Asia<5
Middle East<5
Not identified13

Age groups

Under 21                                               <5
21-40<5
41-7017
71-90<5
90+<5
Not identified<5

By industry (ANZSIC)

Manufactured/Engineered Stone (2090)                  12
Construction – site prep/heavy civil (3109/3212)8
Other<5
Not identified<5

By occupation (ANZSCO)

Engineered Stone processors (7111)10
Construction – site prep/heavy civil (7212/8219)   8
Other<5
Not identified<5

Historical information

9 cases
2017-18

Prior to commencement of the NSW Dust Disease Register (data derived from icare).

107 cases
2019-20

Prior to commencement of the NSW Dust Disease Register (data derived from icare).

40 cases
2018-19

Prior to commencement of the NSW Dust Disease Register (data derived from icare).


Resources

Crystalline silica
Engineered stone
Industry
Health awareness
Codes of practice and fact sheets
SafeWork NSW prosecutions

Footnote:

  1. Due to the transition to the National Occupational Respiratory Disease Register, silicosis cases data ceased to be reported by NSW Health. Data for the period 1 July 2024 to the 30 September 2024 has been extracted from the national register, reviewed against historical notifications to remove duplication and aligned with previous data requirement to ensure consistency.
  2. Due to the transition to the National Occupational Respiratory Disease Register, data on silicosis deaths is currently unavailable for the period of 1 July 2024 to 30 September 2024. Due to this transition, data on silicosis deaths is currently unavailable for this period and will instead be published annually.
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